77. How come~? 어째서, 왜

[The party has started]

Joey: Sandy, hi. Come on in. You brought your kids.

Sandy: Yeah. That’s okay, right?

Monica: Oh my gosh. Are you okay? Where’s Paolo?

Rach: Rome. Jerk missed his flight.

        ◆ Jerk 얼간이, 멍청이

Phoebe: And then how come your face is bloated?

              해석: 어째서 얼굴이 그렇게 부었니?

        ◆ Then 

        ① 과거의 어느 한 시간 : 그때, 그당시

            예문> I was very young then.

        ② 앞문장에서 전환되는 문장 : 그리고 나서

            예문> Then he sent to the school.

Rach: No, okay. I was at the airport, getting into a cab, when a woman starts yelling at me. And then the next thing I know she just starts, starts pulling me out by my hair. So I’m blowing my attack whistle and three more cabs show up, and as I’m going to get into a cab, she tackles me. And I hit my head on the kerb and cut my lip on my whistle. Oh, everybody having fun at the party?

        ◆ The next thing I know : 내가 아는 그 다음 일은 ➜ 내가 기억하는 한 

        ◆ By my hair : ~수단으로/내 머리채를 잡은 수단으로 ➜ 내 머리를 잡은 채로

        ◆ Attack whistle : 호신용 휘슬

        ◆ As : ~할 때  

        ◆ Tackle : 넘어뜨리다

        ◆ Kerb : 연석 

 

<오늘의 표현>

How come~? 어째서, 왜 ➜ 상대에게 이유를 물어보는 의문문 

        ◆ 원래 문장은 : How does it come that~? That 이하에서 어떻게 발생한거야?

 

<예문>

You’re so late.

➜ Why were you so late? : why+동+주

➜ How come you were so late? : how come+주+동

     : how come 뒤는 that 절이라 주+동 를 쓴다. 

 

You had no time.

➜ How come you had no time?

➜ Why did you have no time? 일반동사의 의문문은 do 사용 

 

You broke up with her.

➜ How come you broke up with her?

➜ Why did you break up with her?

 

You got so mad at your wife.

➜ How come you got so mad at your wife?

➜ Why did you get so mad at your wife?

 

You applied for our company.

➜ How come you applied for our company?

➜ Why did you apply for our company?

 

You have a day off on Monday. 쉬다(=be off)

➜ How come you have a day off on Monday?

➜ Why do you have a day off on Monday?

 

This is more expensive.

➜ How come this is more expensive?

➜ Why is this more expensive?